Sri Lankan PM Wickremesinghe to present plan for economic recovery as country awaits Indian nod for new credit line

The prime minister met with Members of Parliament to brief them on the current economic situation.
People wait in a long queues to buy fuel for their vehicles at a filling station in Colombo, Sri Lanka, Saturday, June 11, 2022. (Photo | AP)
People wait in a long queues to buy fuel for their vehicles at a filling station in Colombo, Sri Lanka, Saturday, June 11, 2022. (Photo | AP)

COLOMBO: Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe has said that he will soon present to Parliament a roadmap for overcoming the ongoing economic crisis that has led to an acute shortage of essential items like food, medicine, cooking gas and fuel across the debt-ridden island nation.

Prime Minister Wickremesinghe said on Thursday that the roadmap will be finalised after taking proposals and suggestions from MPs whom he met on Wednesday to discuss the country's worst economic crisis.

The prime minister met with Members of Parliament to brief them on the current economic situation.

Secretary to the Ministry of Finance, Mahinda Siriwardena, led the presentation with a breakdown of the current economic crisis and the short-term and medium-term goals of the government.

Following the presentation, a discussion was held with the MPs on possible methods that could be used to mitigate the economic disaster, the Colombo Page news portal reported, citing the Prime Minister's Media Division.

Sri Lanka is currently facing its worst economic crisis since independence from Britain in 1948.

The economic crisis has prompted an acute shortage of essential items like food, medicine, cooking gas, fuel and toilet paper, with Sri Lankans being forced to wait in lines for hours outside stores to buy fuel and cooking gas.

Agitated over waiting for long hours in fuel lines, Sri Lankans have blocked roads in protest in many areas.

Lack of fuel has crippled the public transport services by over 50 per cent, according to the National Transport Commission.

Addressing Parliament recently, Prime Minister Wickremesinghe said Sri Lanka will need USD 5 billion to ensure that the people's daily lives are not disrupted for the next six months.

The nearly bankrupt country, with an acute foreign currency crisis that resulted in foreign debt default, announced in April that it is suspending nearly USD 7 billion foreign debt repayment due for this year out of about USD 25 billion due through 2026.

Sri Lanka's total foreign debt stands at USD 51 billion.

Sri Lanka is awaiting official confirmation from India on a new credit line that would allow the cash-strapped nation to have supplies of petrol and diesel for the next four months, Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekara said on Friday.

On Tuesday, Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe said that a new Credit Line provided by India will support the cash-strapped island nation's fuel purchase for another four months from July even as an LPG shipment of 3,500 MT reached Sri Lanka.

The state fuel entity Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) said the final shipment of diesel under the existing Indian Line of Credit of USD 700 million for fuel arrived on Thursday.

"We did receive unofficial communication on a new credit line for fuel three to four weeks ago, so far no official confirmation of it being made available," Wijesekara said.

He said the anticipated USD 500 million line of credit facility from India would enable the country to have supplies of petrol and diesel for the next four months.

The government was also working on making arrangements to purchase crude oil even though it is a more costly operation.

The refilling stations are experiencing serpentine queues with the government cutting down on issues to manage the crisis.

The minister said only 3,000 MT of diesel is being issued to meet the daily demand of 5,400 MT.

Only 2,600 MT of petrol is being issued daily when the demand is for 3,400 MT.

Wijesekara said the fuel suppliers are no longer giving Sri Lanka credit and demand upfront cash payments.

The current shortages were made worse by the government's inability to get the state-owned Bank of Ceylon to open Letters of Credit for fuel imports.

As a measure to tackle the fuel shortages and the resultant transport difficulties the state sector employees are allowed to treat Fridays as holidays starting from June 17, the public administration ministry said in a circular.

This will be in force for the next three months.

A special holiday was granted on Friday for all schools due to transport difficulties.

The privately-owned bus operators said they were doing only 20 per cent of the services due to fuel scarcity.

The state employees are encouraged to indulge in agricultural activity to grow food during the Friday holiday as a measure to mitigate the perceived food crisis forthcoming, the ministry said.

On Tuesday, Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe said that a new Credit Line provided by India will support the cash-strapped island nation's fuel purchase for another four months from July even as an LPG shipment of 3,500 MT reached Sri Lanka.

The gas from this shipment will be delivered to premises that obtain stocks in bulk like hospitals, hotels, and crematoriums.

The country is experiencing long queues for refuelling at pumping stations as the government finds it difficult to finance fuel imports to retain a reserve adequate for a minimum of three months.

A move to ration fuel is to be implemented from next month as the forex crisis gets worsened.

The nearly bankrupt country, with an acute foreign currency crisis that resulted in foreign debt default, announced in April that it is suspending nearly USD 7 billion foreign debt repayment due for this year out of about USD 25 billion due through 2026.

Sri Lanka's total foreign debt stands at USD 51 billion.

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