CANBERRA: Australia has for the first time rejected a coal mining application based on environmental law. Environment Minister Tanya Plibersek on Thursday blocked the proposed coal mine to protect the Great Barrier Reef.
The mine's owner, the controversial Australian billionaire Clive Palmer, has not yet responded to the rejection, BBC reported.
Plibersek had recently announced she has rejected plans for the Central Queensland Coal Project because of the risks it posed to the iconic reef, freshwater creeks and groundwater, reports Xinhua news agency.
She proposed blocking the site in August 2022 and launched a public consultation process, receiving more than 9,000 submissions -- about 98 per cent of which were in favour of rejecting the project.
"I made this decision after a lot of careful consideration because I decided based on the evidence before me that there was an unacceptable risk to the Great Barrier Reef, to freshwater creeks and groundwater leading into the reef," she told Sky News on Thursday.
"The freshwater and the groundwater that would be around the mine site -- they were part of my considerations as well."
The planned mining site was about 10 km from the Great Barrier Reef world heritage area.
If approved, the open-cut pits would have been constructed on the site to extract up to 10 million tonnes of coal annually for the next 20 years.
Plibersek's decision was welcomed by the state government and environmentalists after an independent regulator found the project posed a risk to the reef.
Jaclyn McCosker, a campaigner from the Australian Conservation Foundation, said the mine would have been a climate and natural disaster, damaging local habitats.
It may be recalled that in Queensland, Australia, Adani Group has developed the Carmichael open-pit coalmine, a hugely controversial project built on land that some local indigenous groups claimed was obtained without their permission, though they lost their legal bid to block the mine on this basis. According to a report in The Guardian dated December 20, 2022, Adani became the focus of protest in the UK, after the London Science Museum announced that it would be opening an Energy Revolution gallery, focusing on green energy, in 2023, with sponsorship from an Adani subsidiary.
Adani’s representatives have long denied allegations of obtaining land through underhand tactics. “As a responsible corporate citizen, the Adani Group has always conducted its operations in total compliance with the laws of the country,” a spokesperson for the Adani Group told me via email, The Guardian report said.
(With inputs from Online Desk)