France records 29% surge in deaths during record June heatwave

France recorded its hottest June since 1947, with temperatures topping 40°C across more than 40% of the country during the June 17-30 heatwave, Meteo-France said.
Tourists walk past the Louvre Museum in Paris on May 28, 2026, as a heatwave hits France.
Tourists walk past the Louvre Museum in Paris on May 28, 2026, as a heatwave hits France.(Photo | AFP)
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PARIS: France endured a rise of nearly 30 percent in the number of deaths recorded during the week starting June 22, as a record-breaking heatwave linked to climate change gripped much of Europe, health authorities said Friday.

The number of deaths increased by around 62 percent in the Paris region over the same period, Public Health France said.

Scientists have said human-caused climate change was "unequivocally" responsible for the intensity of the heatwave that battered Europe in late June.

France recorded its hottest June since records began in 1947, weather service Meteo-France said, with the heatwave from June 17 to 30 seeing temperatures spike above 40C across more than 40 percent of the country.

Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu's government faces a no-confidence vote in parliament, possibly on Monday, over its alleged poor preparedness for the extreme heat, which forced schools to close and trains to be cancelled.

With at least one in three homes poorly insulated or ill-equipped for heatwaves, French residents without blinds scrambled to cover their windows with survival blankets or chalk-based paint to cool their sizzling interiors.

Health authorities said there had been at least "an increase of 29.1 percent, corresponding to 2,025 additional deaths" during the week starting June 22, when temperatures peaked, compared with the previous week.

Public Health France noted "a clear rise" in deaths among 45 to 64-year-olds.

But "people aged 65 and over account for the largest share of deaths," it added.

Deaths at home

Deaths at home nearly doubled within a single week, it added.

Lecornu has said more people died in their homes during the latest heatwave than in previous episodes.

Health officials said young people were also among the victims.

During that last week of June, four young children died across France in parked cars that overheated.

Some politicians say France has failed to implement measures to address rising temperatures.

Around 15,000 people died in France during a severe heatwave in 2003, with many elderly people dying in nursing homes.

The June heatwave is considered more intense, but authorities say its consequences have been less severe.

"It will probably not be comparable," Health Minister Stephanie Rist said on Friday.

Nicolas Revel, director general of the Paris public hospital system, has said he expects the death toll from the June heatwave to be lower than that of 2003, but "probably" higher than an episode last year that claimed 5,700 lives.

The Greens have claimed the June heatwave might have caused 10,000 deaths in France, prompting a strong rebuttal from Lecornu.

Last month's heatwave caused thousands of excess deaths in Europe, according to estimates in France, Spain and Belgium.

Belgium recorded 39 percent more fatalities than normal between June 18 and 29, with 1,222 excess deaths during the period, health authorities there said Friday.

France also experienced an unusually early heatwave in May, with health officials saying there were at least 300 more deaths than expected during that period.

Tourists walk past the Louvre Museum in Paris on May 28, 2026, as a heatwave hits France.
Europe's heatwaves pose growing threat to economy, productivity and growth

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