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Step Up, Step Down

A form of interval walking where your speed increases to a peak and then levels off, forming a shape of a pyramid is the latest buzz on the fitness bandwagon

Bindu Gopal Rao

Anita Shah, a 35-year-old homemaker from Delhi, didn’t sign up for a transformation challenge. She didn’t download an elite coaching app or commit to 5 am bootcamps. She simply walked—strategically. In just three months, she lost six kilos. “Pyramid walking helped me lose weight and de-stress. It even helped me reduce blood pressure and sleep better,” she shares. Pyramid walking is, at first glance, deceptively simple: start slow, build up intensity, reach a brisk peak, then taper down—forming, quite literally, a pyramid of pace. But beneath its simplicity lies a method grounded in metabolic science and cardiovascular optimisation.

“The key difference between pyramid walking and traditional walking is the intensity changes,” explains Kushal Pal Singh, Fitness and Performance Expert at Anytime Fitness India. “For example, you will start slow walking for two minutes, then every two minutes, increase the speed of your walk. When your walk becomes brisk, then systematically work back down to slow once again.”

Unlike steady-state walking, pyramid walking introduces a deliberate fluctuation in intensity, which stimulates the metabolism more effectively. It blends the accessibility of a stroll with the physiological benefits of interval training—minus the intimidation factor.

“With pyramid walking, the appeal is simplicity of execution, time efficiency, and the incorporation of an interval component into regular walks to make them more effective, while still not exhausting beginners,” Singh adds. It’s interval training reimagined—without the sprints, sweat puddles, or post-workout protein guilt.

Anant Agarwal, biomedical engineer, clinical research scientist, and founder of Infinite Health, believes part of pyramid walking’s appeal is cultural. “Honestly, I think it’s trending because most of us are now kind of obsessed with closing those rings on our Apple Watches, tracking strain on our Whoops, or making our UltraHuman app proud.” Structured movement, he notes, engages multiple cardiovascular zones and makes each step more intentional.

This intentionality is where pyramid walking quietly shines. It not only strengthens cardiovascular function and lung capacity, but also adds an element of mental engagement. “Compared to normal walking, you are likely to challenge your brain somewhat more, decreasing the chances of boredom and increasing adherence to doing pyramid walking regularly,” says Singh. “It is for someone who wants to get a lot more fitness out of their walking program and does not want to go to the gym.”

To be clear, it’s not a quick-fix fat-loss solution. It’s not trending because of hype—it’s trending because it works.

“When you vary your walking pace like this, you are nudging your heart rate up and down in a very deliberate way,” Agarwal explains. “That can help with better cardiovascular conditioning, improve endurance, and yes, potentially burn more calories compared to just strolling for an hour. So, for people who are busy or just get bored easily, pyramid walking helps you hit your activity goals faster and with more engagement.”

And it’s not limited to outdoor parks and sunset strolls. Anmol Khanna, a Mumbai-based fitness enthusiast, prefers it on the treadmill: “I am someone who gets very bored with conventional cardio, and pyramid walking feels more enjoyable and more structured. It helps me have a productive session in less time.”

In an era where fitness is often overcomplicated—with algorithmic workouts, wearable tech, and boutique routines—pyramid walking returns to first principles: move with intention. No gym. No subscription. No need to swap your linen pants for Lycra.

It’s structured. It’s scalable. And yes, it might just make your smartwatch light up with approval. Because sometimes the smartest move isn’t to go harder—it’s to walk smarter.

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