Representative image of TuTr Hyperloop, a deep tech startup incubated at IIT Madras 
Edex

Hub for deep-tech start-ups & innovation: A talk with Prof Prabhu Rajagopal

IIT Madras excels through structured entrepreneurship, strong faculty involvement, and a deep research and Intellectual Property (IP) base and beyond, says Prof Rajagopal

Karthikeya S

What makes IIT Madras' start-up ecosystem unique?

IIT Madras has built a robust start-up ecosystem through structured support. It houses the Center for Innovation for student-led projects, a pre-incubator, and 16 nationally recognised centres of excellence in AI, biotech, and more.

Key organisations like the Gopalakrishnan and Deshpande Centers help researchers transition into entrepreneurs. The IIT Madras Incubation Cell and specialised incubators focusing on rural tech, cyber-physical, med-tech, bio-tech and so on, provide mentorship, funding, and industry connections.

Over 425 start-ups operate within the incubation cell, with 120 pre start-ups in pre-incubation. The institute also offers a Master’s in Entrepreneurship to bridge research and commercialisation.

What are some standout innovations from IIT Madras?

IIT Madras has produced groundbreaking start-ups. Agnikul is developing the world’s first 3D-printed rocket, while The ePlane Company is creating battery-operated personal drones, recently securing a $1 billion order for medical applications. Solinas is tackling manual scavenging through robotics, and Mindgrove is India’s first chip design start-up. AI companies like Plenome are developing AI and blockchain for the healthcare segment.

Which start-ups from IIT Madras should we watch out for in 2026?

Emerging start-ups include Inbound Aerospace, developing space-based manufacturing capsules. Automagri is innovating AI-based automation for agriculture, while Ewebstore enables voice-based website creation, a no code kind of platform. BotForge Labs is advancing AI foundation models which uses visual language model for training humanoid robots, pushing robotics and automation boundaries.

What factors make IIT Madras' incubation model unique?

IIT Madras excels through structured entrepreneurship, strong faculty involvement, and a deep research and Intellectual Property (IP) base and beyond.

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