The new Ram Lalla idol was consecrated at the Ayodhya temple on Monday, an event watched by people all over the world.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi took part in the 'pran pratishtha' rituals in the presence of Uttar Pradesh Governor Anandiben Patel, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat.
Top Opposition leaders have skipped the ceremony.
The organisers claim the appropriate date and time was decided by the high priests in Kashi, who are an authority on the scriptures and astrology.
Pandit Ganeshwar Shastri Dravid, a Jyotish scholar and reputed priest at Sangved Vidyalaya, who is overseeing the pran pratishtha rituals in Ayodhya, gave an astrological reasoning for selecting the muhurt. “Consecration during this muhurt will keep the temple intact till the Sun and the Moon exist,” he claimed.
"The argument, which I delivered in the Ram Mandir case in the Supreme Court in 2019, is due to my love for God Ram. It is due to my faith, devotion, and devotion to God Ram. I did it for Ram (Lalla) only," Parasaran told this newspaper in a very emotional tone from Chennai.
Notably, he presented his case without shoes and stood for extended periods during the proceedings.
The euphoria around the consecration is such that India’s largest company, Reliance Industries, announced a holiday for their offices across the country on January 22 and the capital market will remain shut following the Maharashtra government’s decision to declare Monday as a public holiday.
Echoing the sentiments expressed by DMK’s Lok Sabha floor leader TR Baalu, Udhayanidhi reiterated, “Our treasurer (T R Baalu) has clearly said that spiritualism and politics should not be mixed.”
“RSS-BJP made the January 22 function a completely political Narendra Modi function. It has become an RSS-BJP function but we cannot be a party to a political function. It becomes very difficult for us when the PM of India and the RSS, our principal opponent, have captured a function and turned it into an election function,” Gandhi had said last week.
Dalit farmer Ramdas was delighted over the use of a stone block from his land at Gujjegowdanapura village near Mysuru to carve the idol of Ram Lalla to be consecrated in Ayodhya on January 22. Srinivas, a local quarry contractor, who took up the work to clear the rocks, said many had worked hard to excavate the stone block sent to Ayodhya. However, he regretted that they had not been invited to the inauguration of the temple.
Right from Treta Yuga till now, Karnataka has been strongly associated with Lord Ram and the Ramayana. Be it the Vanaras who helped Ram find Sita, or the black rock and idol of Ram Lalla the entire world is looking at, all have a Karnataka connect, from Anjanadri to Udupi...
At SV Lotus Temple in Fairfax County of Virginia, a suburb of Washington DC, members of the Sikh, Muslim and Pakistani American communities joined the celebrations wherein they said that it's a moment for the entire community to celebrate and it is a dream come true.
VIDEO | Visuals from SV Lotus Temple in Virginia, US ahead of Ram Mandir Pran Pratishtha ceremony in Ayodhya.#RamMandirPranPratishtha #AyodhyaRamMandir pic.twitter.com/QQIC8cbPxO
— Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) January 22, 2024
10,000 CCTV cameras and drones equipped with artificial intelligence are keeping an eye on the movement of people and police personnel in plain clothes deployed at the venue in Ayodhya.
Rituals begin in #Ayodhya.#RamMandirPranPrathistha @Namita_TNIE pic.twitter.com/KUFwc6W2CO
— The New Indian Express (@NewIndianXpress) January 22, 2024
Several community members gathered at the iconic Times Square in New York to celebrate the historic event. They distributed laddoos to the passersby and even displayed pictures and visuals of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya on screens at Times Square.
Pictures of the Ram Mandir were also displayed on the NASDAQ screen.
Indian diaspora illuminated Times Square, New York to celebrate the Pran Prathistha ceremony at Ram Mandir, Ayodhya.
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
(Pics: Consulate General of India, New York's 'X' account) pic.twitter.com/Y4Vq3TmAri
Doordarshan has been livestreaming the events from 7 am on their official YouTube channel.
Viewers can also tune into DD National. Reportedly, several movie theatres, including PVR-INOX, will screen the event live.
Shri Ram Janmbhoomi Mandir, constructed in traditional Nagara style
Dimensions: 380 ft (east-west), 250 ft wide, and 161 ft tall
Supported by 392 pillars, featuring 44 doors
Pillars and walls are adorned with intricate sculptures of Hindu deities
Sanctum sanctorum on the ground floor, housing the permanent idol of Lord Ram
The idol of 'Ram Lalla' is carved by Mysuru-based sculptor Arun Yogiraj
The idol is 51 inches tall and weighs 1.5 tonnes
The idol portrays Lord Ram as a five-year-old child standing on a lotus also crafted from the same stone
Main entrance on the eastern side, accessed by ascending 32 stairs through 'Singh Dwar'
Five halls include Nritya Mandap, Rang Mandap, Sabha Mandap, Prathana Mandap, and Kirtan Mandap
Adjacent historic Sita Koop well and restored Shiv temple at Kuber Tila
Temple foundation: 14-metre-thick roller-compacted concrete for an artificial rock appearance
Granite plinth, 21 feet high, safeguards against ground moisture
Infrastructure includes a sewage treatment plant, a water treatment plant, a fire safety water supply, and an independent power station
With a swanky new airport, a redeveloped railway station, two widened roads -- Ram Path and Dharm Path -- which are now showpiece streets, multi-level car parking facilities, e-buses, a dedicated multilingual tourist app, and new luxury hotels on the horizon, Ayodhya has changed and so has its image.
It was the 2019 Supreme Court verdict on the fractious Ramjanmabhoomi-Babri Masjid issue that paved the way for the progress of this pilgrim city which till a few years ago was a sleepy town in Uttar Pradesh.
The airport and the railway station, both equipped with modern facilities, bear a cladding of sandstone with the design drawn from the architectural elements of the newly built Ram temple which uses sandstones sourced from Rajasthan.
"Ayodhya is undergoing a 'nav nirman' (new construction) and infrastructure is changing. We have to give a new identity to Ayodhya at the global level," Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath said recently after flagging off a fleet of e-buses for the city.
The widened Ram Path with uniform facades of buildings on both sides, ornamental lamp posts bearing a design representing the traditional 'Ramanadi tilak' and the 40 Surya Stambhs installed along Dharm Path and the Lata Mangeshkar Chowk are new tourist attractions in the city. (PTI)
The consecration ceremony ('Pran Pratishtha') of Ram Lalla at Ayodhya's temple will take place this afternoon in a grand ceremony with Prime Minister Narendra Modi attending the rituals, marking an end to a deeply polarising dispute that has dominated Independent India's politics for over half a century.
Representatives from major spiritual and religious sects, along with prominent personalities from diverse backgrounds, will attend the ceremony. Elaborate seating arrangements have also been made for 8,500 guests—which includes 4,000 saints and 3,000 distinguished attendees—in front of the main temple.
Actors Amitabh Bachchan, Rajinikanth, business tycoons Mukesh Ambani and Gautam Adani, and sporting icon Sachin Tendulkar are among the prominent people invited to the event.
Lakhs of people are expected to watch the event live on TV and online platforms as the Centre has announced a half-day off on January 22, and many others followed suit.
The ceremony will begin at 12.20 pm and is expected to end by 1 pm, following which PM Modi will address the gathering. The shrine will be opened to the public a day later.
Almost all opposition leaders invited to the ceremony have declined to be in attendance, with the Congress calling it a "BJP-RSS event."
Turned into a national event by the BJP, the temple's inauguration in Ayodhya is anticipated to have a profound impact on Hindu voters.
Critics and political analysts perceive the ceremony as the commencement of Narendra Modi's bid for a third consecutive term, shaping it as a crucial element in his re-election campaign.
The sacred site for Lord Ram now stands on grounds where the Babri Masjid stood for centuries before it was torn down by Hindu extremists who were incited by right-wing outfits including the BJP and VHP, among others.
The demolition in 1992 triggered some of India's worst sectarian violence post-independence, killing around 2,000 people, most of them Muslims.
The Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid dispute has since gone on to become a litmus test for India's ostensibly secular political framework and multi-culturalism amid the deeply polarising rise of right-wing nationalism.
On November 8, 2019, India's top court ruled that the entire 2.77 acres of disputed land in Ayodhya be handed over to a trust to be constituted for the construction of the Ram temple at the site, and also directed the government to give the Sunni Waqf Board five acres of land in another location to build a mosque.
Subsequently, on August 5, 2020, Prime Minister Narendra Modi officiated the laying of the foundation stone for the Ram Temple construction.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has reached Ayodhya and is scheduled to be at the Ram Temple venue by 10.55 am.
The ceremony will begin at 12:20 pm, and according to the temple trust, it is expected to end by 1 pm
The auspicious muhurat however will last only for 84 seconds - 12:29:03 pm to 12:30:35 pm
Post-ceremony, PM Modi, Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Aditynanath and RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat will address dignitaries
Next, a customary address by Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust chief Mahant Gopal Das
At around 2.10 pm, PM Modi will visit the 'Kuber Tila' in Ayodhya before flying back to Delhi
The Ram Temple consecration ceremony will mark an end to a deeply polarising dispute that has dominated Independent India's politics for over half a century.
Almost all opposition leaders invited to the ceremony have declined to be in attendance. The ceremony is seen as a crucial element in PM Modi's re-election campaign.
The temple now stands on grounds where the Babri Masjid stood for centuries before it was torn down by Hindu extremists incited by right-wing outfits. The demolition in 1992 triggered the killing of around 2,000 people, most of them Muslims.
The grand opening of the Ram temple in Ayodhya may help the town attract at least 50 million tourist a year -- higher than religious tourism hotspots of Golden Temple and Tirupati Temple -- as massive spend on infrastructure such as airports will put the once out-of-the-way town in Uttar Pradesh on the tourism circuit.
At present Ayodhya has around 17 hotels with 590 rooms.
73 new hotels are in the pipeline, of which 40 are already under construction.
While Indian Hotels, Marriott and Wyndham have already signed deals for hotels, ITC is exploring opportunities in Ayodhya.
Oyo plans to add 1,000 hotel rooms in Ayodhya.
#WATCH | Actors Madhuri Dixit Nene, Vicky Kaushal, Katrina Kaif, Ayushmann Khurrana, Ranbir Kapoor, Alia Bhatt and filmmakers Rajkumar Hirani, Rohit Shetty arrive at Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Temple in Ayodhya to attend the Pran Pratishtha ceremony pic.twitter.com/0KCYCaQz9R
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
The invitees who arrived early this morning included RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat, Anupam Kher, Kailash Kher, Jubin Nautiyal, Prasson Joshi, Manoj Joshi, Sachin Tendulkar, Amitabh Bachchan, Abhishek Bachchan, Ravishankar Prasad, and Anil Ambani.
Hema Malini, Kangana Ranaut, Sr Sri Ravishankar, Morari Bapu, Rajnikant, Pavan Kalyan, Madhur Bhandarkar, Subhash Ghai, Shefali Shah and Sonu Nigam arrived in Ayodhya on Sunday.
UP CM Yogi Adityanath out in the field, receiving , welcoming guests and devotees who have thronged Ayodhya in large number @NewIndianXpress @Shahid_Faridi_ @santwana99 @TheMornStandard pic.twitter.com/z3rFNYRGEm
— Namita_TNIE (@Namita_TNIE) January 22, 2024
#WATCH | Uttar Pradesh: Actors Amitabh Bachchan and Abhishek Bachchan at the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Temple in Ayodhya to attend the Ram Temple Pran Pratishtha ceremony #RamMandirPranPrathistha pic.twitter.com/fus6oiCJIG
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
VIDEO | Ram Mandir Pran Pratishtha ceremony: "Lord Ram symbolises goodness and the feeling of sacrifice. These values are now visible here (in Ayodhya)," says actor @AnupamPKher.#RamMandirPranPratishtha #AyodhyaRamMandir pic.twitter.com/Dzlp7jCEvW
— Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) January 22, 2024
#WATCH | Superstar Rajinikanth arrives at Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Temple in Ayodhya to attend the Pran Pratishtha ceremony pic.twitter.com/1ii6iCsdQ1
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
UTTAR PRADESH: Temples across Kashi are holding religious rituals, including the Kashi Vishwanath temple where the recitation of Vedas has been underway since morning. A grand 'Ganga Maha Aarti' will be organised at the Dashashwamedh Ghat in Varanasi today evening.
KARNATAKA: Several Hindu organisations in Bengaluru have painted the city saffron on Monday. Festivities were seen at locations in Hubballi-Dharwad, Belagavi, Bidar, Vijayapura, Mangaluru, Udupi, Chikkamagaluru.
VIDEO | Former Karnataka CM and BJP leader @BSBommai offers prayers at Sree Maruthi Temple in Bengaluru ahead of the Ram Mandir Pran Pratishtha ceremony in Ayodhya.#RamMandirPranPratishtha #AyodhyaRamMandir pic.twitter.com/d450sGo5JI
— Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) January 22, 2024
MADHYA PRADESH: 'Prabhat Pheris' (morning group processions) were taken out in various districts where men, women and children holding saffron flags sang devotional songs in praise of Lord Ram amid the beating of drums.
WEST BENGAL: A grand procession, featuring a tableau depicting Lord Ram offering obeisance to Goddess Durga, started from Baikuntha Nath Temple near Ganesh Talkies and culminated at the over 80-year-old Ram Mandir on Chittaranjan Avenue in north Kolkata.
VIDEO | Defence Minister @rajnathsingh offers prayers at Sanatan Dharm Mandir in Delhi's Daryaganj ahead of the Pran Pratishtha ceremony in Ayodhya.#RamMandirPranPratishtha #AyodhyaRamMandir pic.twitter.com/1appR1oloH
— Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) January 22, 2024
Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar: "January 22 is etched in history as defining moment of 'tryst with divinity' in our civilisational trajectory."
Industrialist Gautam Adani: "On this auspicious day, as the Ayodhya Mandir's doors open, let it be a gateway to enlightenment and peace, binding the communities with the timeless threads of Bharat's spiritual and cultural harmony."
Actor Anupam Kher: "Before going to Lord Ram, it is very important to have the darshan of Lord Hanuman... There is slogan of Jai Sri Ram in the air everywhere...Diwali has come again, this is the real Diwali."
Samajwadi Party chief Akhilesh Yadav: "Siyaram resides in that pure heart which respects customs, ethics and decorum."
UP CM Yogi Adityanath: "Amazing, unforgettable, supernatural moment!...The entire country has become 'Ram-may' by taking a dip in the ocean of faith and devotion. Jai Shri Ram!"
#WATCH | Singer Sonu Nigam sings 'Ram Siya Ram' at Shri Ram Janmaboomi Temple in Ayodhya ahead of the Pran Pratishtha ceremony. pic.twitter.com/LAYHhu2AvX
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
#WATCH | Singer-composer Shankar Mahadevan sings Ram Bhajan at Shri Ram Janmaboomi Temple in Ayodhya ahead of the Pran Pratishtha ceremony. pic.twitter.com/n5ObAHJiBR
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
#WATCH | Singer Anuradha Paudwal sings Ram Bhajan at Shri Ram Janmaboomi Temple in Ayodhya ahead of the Pran Pratishtha ceremony. pic.twitter.com/ZuKe4w5FCm
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
Dressed in a golden kurta teamed up with a cream dhoti and patka, PM Modi walked into the sanctum sanctorum of the temple holding a silver umbrella on a folded red dupatta.
PM #NarendraModi at the #RamMandirPranPrathistha, carrying a silver chhatra over a khushal for the deity. pic.twitter.com/KoQXtuVscM
— The New Indian Express (@NewIndianXpress) January 22, 2024
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was seen performing the rituals in the pran pratishtha ceremony.
UP CM Yogi Adityanath along with State Governor Anandiben Patel were already present in the garbh griha (sanctum sanctorum) of the temple as was RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat.
PM Narendra Modi, UP CM Yogi Adityanath, UP Guv Anandiben Patel and RSS chief Mohan Bhagwant inside the sanctum sanctorum of #RamMandir in Ayodhya. pic.twitter.com/Z6MyLseNgD
— The New Indian Express (@NewIndianXpress) January 22, 2024
The Prime Minister unveiled the Ram Lalla idol and touched its feet after the auspicious muhurat was over.
A 'Maha Aarti' was then conducted amid the blowing of conch shells.
At the end of ceremony, Modi prostrated himself before the idol.
PM Modi performed 'parikrama' (circumambulation) around the idol and did 'dandvat pranam' (prostration) before the idol. He also took blessings from 'sadhus'.
#WATCH | First visuals of the Ram Lalla idol at the Shri Ram Janmaboomi Temple in Ayodhya pic.twitter.com/E0VIhkWu4g
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
"Consecration of idol of Ram Lalla at Ayodhya is an extraordinary and emotional moment," the PM said.
"The extraordinary moment of the consecration of Shri Ram Lalla's life in Ayodhya Dham is going to leave everyone emotional. It is my great pleasure to be a part of this divine programme. Hail Siya Ram!" he tweeted.
अयोध्या धाम में श्री राम लला की प्राण-प्रतिष्ठा का अलौकिक क्षण हर किसी को भाव-विभोर करने वाला है। इस दिव्य कार्यक्रम का हिस्सा बनना मेरा परम सौभाग्य है। जय सियाराम! https://t.co/GAuJXuB63A
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) January 22, 2024
#WATCH | Indian Air Force (IAF) choppers shower flower petals over Shri Ram Janmaboomi Temple premises in Ayodhya as the idol of Ram Lalla is unveiled in the presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
The air in the premises is filled with chants of 'Jai Sri Ram' by invitees who… pic.twitter.com/UsuBdQRCRz
BJP chief J P Nadda accompanied by Delhi BJP president Virendra Sachdeva and other party leaders was present at Jhandewalan Temple while Union Home Minister Amit Shah was present at Birla Temple.
Several other Union ministers, including Hardeep Singh Puri and senior BJP leaders, also watched the live streaming of the ceremony and took part in special prayers held at different parts of Delhi.
अयोध्या धाम में प्रभु श्री रामलला की प्राण प्रतिष्ठा के सुअवसर पर नई दिल्ली स्थित झंडेवालान मंदिर में दर्शन व पूजा अर्चना। #राम_का_भव्य_धाम https://t.co/pTmvEgTo2O
— Jagat Prakash Nadda (@JPNadda) January 22, 2024
Fifty traditional musical instruments from across the country were part of a devotional "Mangal Dhwani" that resonated during the consecration ceremony.
Orchestrated by Ayodhya's celebrated poet Yatindra Mishra, the grand musical rendition was supported by the Sangeet Natak Akademi, New Delhi.
The instruments included pakhawaj, flute and dholak from Uttar Pradesh, veena from Karnataka, algoja from Punjab, sundari from Maharashtra, mardala from Odisha; santoor from Madhya Pradesh, pung from Manipur, nagada and kali from Assam; and tambura from Chhattisgarh.
There was also shehnai from Delhi, ravanahatha from Rajasthan, shrikhol and sarod from West Bengal, ghatam from Andhra Pradesh, sitar from Jharkhand, santar from Gujarat, pakhawaj from Bihar, hudka from Uttarakhand and nagaswaram, tavil and mridangam from Tamil Nadu.
PM offers prayers at Kuber Tila Shiva temple; unveils 'Jatayu' statue
Modi on Monday visited the Kuber Tila on the Ram temple premises in Ayodhya and offered worship to Lord Shiva there.
He performed 'jalabhishek' (offering water on the 'Shiva linga') and also did a 'parikrama' (circumambulation) of the temple.
The ancient Shiv temple located on the Kuber Tila in the Ram Janmabhoomi complex is also being renovated by the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust, which is constructing the Ram temple.
The prime minister later unveiled a statue of 'Jatayu' on the premises of the Ayodhya Ram temple.
He showered flower petals on workers who were involved in the construction of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya.
अयोध्या धाम में श्री राम लला की प्राण-प्रतिष्ठा से पूरा भारतवर्ष राममय और भावुक है। https://t.co/nGzYkOttSy
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) January 22, 2024
Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath: "It is an emotional moment for all of us and it has come after a 500-year wait. The whole nation has become Ram maye (immersed in the devotion of Lord Ram). It seems that we have arrived in 'Treta Yug'."
#WATCH | Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Adityanath says, "Now the streets of Ayodhya won't echo with gunshots. There will be no curfew. Now there will be Deepotsav and Ramotsav here. Shri Ram's name 'Sankirtan' will echo in the streets because the establishment of Ram Lalla here is the… pic.twitter.com/Kigqt3UVVm
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
#WATCH | RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat addresses people after the ‘Pran Pratishtha’ ceremony at the Shri Ram Janmaboomi Temple in Ayodhya.#RamMandirPranPrathistha pic.twitter.com/0LCGqbyF3Z
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
"Our Ram has arrived today after wait, patience, sacrifices of centuries. Even after thousands of years people will remember this date, moment. It's Ram's supreme blessings that we are witnessing it": PM Modi.
#WATCH | Prime Minister Narendra Modi says, "The sunrise of 22nd January has brought a wonderful glow. January 22, 2024, is not a date written on the calendar. It is the origin of a new time cycle..."#RamMandirPranPrathistha pic.twitter.com/pWCuitja3o
— ANI (@ANI) January 22, 2024
"Ram's existence was questioned...Will express thanks to SC for doing justice and temple was built in accordance with law:" PM Modi.
"Ram's existence was questioned... Will express thanks to SC for doing justice and temple was built in accordance with law": PM Modi.