The basin witnessed a severe water crisis in the last water year. 
Karnataka

July monsoon may address Cauvery basin water deficit: CWRC

Karnataka has made a submission that there is 70% deficit in its four major reservoirs so far.

Jitendra Choubey

NEW DELHI: Persistence of weak monsoon has kept the Cauvery basin dried which drastically reduced water flows to interstate point Biligundlu. The Cauvery Water Regulation Committee (CWRC) suggested both State governments to conserve water for drinking water and directed Karnataka govt to maintain environmental flows. Also, it suggests keep preparing for crop sowing as per rainfall activities.

The committee was of the view that the monsoon system would soon be established around July 4 as per IMD forecast, which will address the basin water deficit in the current water year 2024-25. The basin witnessed a severe water crisis in the last water year.

“As per Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), the monsoon system will be established again, to get enough water in the Cauvery basin to maintain flow,” Vineet Gupta, Chairman, CWRC, told TNIE after conducting 98th meeting. He said there was no decision and direction issued in today’s meeting.

“Last time, IMD said that the monsoon would be revived by 19 June which didn’t happen so the water deficit persisted in the basin. We will again review the situation on 11 July,” said Gupta. Karnataka has to ensure cumulative realisation at interstate point Biligundlu for the month of June of 9.19 TMC i.e. about 3550 cusecs per day, in a normal year, as per the final award of the Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal (CWDT), as modified by the Supreme Court. So far, according to officials, Biligundlu has received less than 2 TMC as against9.19 TMC by June 30.

Karnataka has made a submission that there is 70% deficit in its four major reservoirs so far. So it would be difficult to comply with the Supreme Court order. According to its submission, the cumulative inflow into four reservoirs of Karnataka from June 1 to June 24 is 7.307 TMC against the past 30 years average inflow in the same period is 24.448 TMC.

However, Tamil Nadu has demanded that Karnataka has to be directed to ensure 5.367 TMC deficit flows at Biligundlu as on June 24 & also to ensure the flows for the remaining period of June 2024 and 31.24 TMC for July 2024 as per the schedule prescribed by the CWDT as modified by the Supreme Court. Last week, at the Cauvery Water Management Authority in its 31st meeting, the Authority apparently decided to appoint a team to check and review the hydrological situation in the basin. The next meeting of the CWMA schedule is on July 26, next month. After reviewing the reservoir situation in Karnataka, order will be passed.

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